| Vibrio areninigrae |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Gammaproteobacteria, Order Vibrionales, Family Vibrionaceae, Genus Vibrio,
Vibrio areninigrae Chang, Roh, Kim, Nam, Jeon, Oh and Bae, 2008.
(One strain isolated and tested - J74)
Vibrio areninigrae Chang, Roh, Kim, Nam, Jeon, Oh and Bae, 2008.
(One strain isolated and tested - J74)
Slightly curved and rod shaped, 0.5-0.8 x 2.0-3.0 µm in 3 days cultures at 30 ºC on
marine agar. Motile by at least one polar flagellum per cell.
marine agar. Motile by at least one polar flagellum per cell.
Colonies are circular to slightly irregular, smooth, low-convex, pale-yellow and 2-3.5
mm in diameter after incubation for 3 days on marine agar. Can grow in nutrient broth
with: 1-7.5% NaCl. No growth in 0% NaCl, 8% NaCl, 10% NaCl & 12% NaCl.
Can grow at pH 5-10. Grows at 4-45 ºC. Facultative anaerobe.
mm in diameter after incubation for 3 days on marine agar. Can grow in nutrient broth
with: 1-7.5% NaCl. No growth in 0% NaCl, 8% NaCl, 10% NaCl & 12% NaCl.
Can grow at pH 5-10. Grows at 4-45 ºC. Facultative anaerobe.
Isolated from black sand from Soesoggak, Jeju island, Korea. Sensitive to vibriostatic agent O/129.
Unknown.
- H.W. Chang, S.W. Roh, K.H. Kim, Y.D. Nam, C.O. Jeon, H. M. Oh and J.W. Bae, 2008. Vibrio areninigrae sp. nov., a marine bacterium
isolated from black sand.IJSEM 58, 1903-1906.
Positive results for indole production, nitrate reduction to nitrite, oxidase, catalase, acid production from D-glucose (without gas),
alkaline phosphatase, esterase lipase (C8), leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, trypsin, acid phosphatase, naphthol-
AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, alpha-mannosidase, utilization of: glycogen, Tween 80, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, D-fructose, gentiobiose,
alpha-D-glucose, maltose, D-mannitol, melibiose, sucrose, trehalose, inosine, glucose 1-phosphate and glucose 6-phosphate.
Negative results for urea hydrolysis, arginine dihydrolase, esterase (C4), lipase (C14), cystine arylamidase, alpha-glucosidase,
beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, alpha-chymotrypsin, alpha-galactosidase, beta-galactosidase, beta-
glucuronidase and alpha- fucosidase.
No utilization of: alpha-cyclodextrin, dextrin, Tween 40, L-arabinose, D-arabitol, N-acetyl-D- galactosamine, adonitol, cellobiose,
L-erythritol, L-fucose, D-galactose, myo-inositol, alpha-D-lactose, lactulose, D-mannose, methyl beta-D-glucoside, D-psicose,
raffinose, L-rhamnose, D-sorbitol, turanose, xylitol, methyl pyruvate, monomethyl succinate, acetic acid, cis-aconitic acid, citric acid,
formic acid, D-galactonic acid lactone, D-galacturonic acid, D-gluconic acid, D-glucosaminic acid, D-glucuronic acid, alpha-, beta- or
gamma-hydroxybutyric acids, p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, itaconic acid, alpha-ketobutyric acid, alpha-ketoglutaric acid,
alpha-ketovaleric acid, DL-lactic acid, malonic acid, propionic acid, quinic acid, D-saccharic acid, sebacic acid, succinic acid,
bromosuccinic acid, succinamic acid, glucuronamide, alaninamide, D- and L-alanine, L-alanyl glycine, L-asparagine, L-aspartic acid,
L-glutamic acid, glycyl L-aspartic acid, glycyl L-glutamic acid, L-histidine, hydroxy-L-proline, L-leucine, L-ornithine, L-phenylalanine,
L-proline, L-pyroglutamic acid, D- & L-serine, L-threonine, DL-carnitine, gamma-aminobutyric acid, urocanic acid, uridine, thymidine,
phenylethylamine, putrescine, 2-aminoethanol, 2,3-butanediol, glycerol and DL-alpha-glycerol phosphate.
alkaline phosphatase, esterase lipase (C8), leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, trypsin, acid phosphatase, naphthol-
AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, alpha-mannosidase, utilization of: glycogen, Tween 80, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, D-fructose, gentiobiose,
alpha-D-glucose, maltose, D-mannitol, melibiose, sucrose, trehalose, inosine, glucose 1-phosphate and glucose 6-phosphate.
Negative results for urea hydrolysis, arginine dihydrolase, esterase (C4), lipase (C14), cystine arylamidase, alpha-glucosidase,
beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, alpha-chymotrypsin, alpha-galactosidase, beta-galactosidase, beta-
glucuronidase and alpha- fucosidase.
No utilization of: alpha-cyclodextrin, dextrin, Tween 40, L-arabinose, D-arabitol, N-acetyl-D- galactosamine, adonitol, cellobiose,
L-erythritol, L-fucose, D-galactose, myo-inositol, alpha-D-lactose, lactulose, D-mannose, methyl beta-D-glucoside, D-psicose,
raffinose, L-rhamnose, D-sorbitol, turanose, xylitol, methyl pyruvate, monomethyl succinate, acetic acid, cis-aconitic acid, citric acid,
formic acid, D-galactonic acid lactone, D-galacturonic acid, D-gluconic acid, D-glucosaminic acid, D-glucuronic acid, alpha-, beta- or
gamma-hydroxybutyric acids, p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, itaconic acid, alpha-ketobutyric acid, alpha-ketoglutaric acid,
alpha-ketovaleric acid, DL-lactic acid, malonic acid, propionic acid, quinic acid, D-saccharic acid, sebacic acid, succinic acid,
bromosuccinic acid, succinamic acid, glucuronamide, alaninamide, D- and L-alanine, L-alanyl glycine, L-asparagine, L-aspartic acid,
L-glutamic acid, glycyl L-aspartic acid, glycyl L-glutamic acid, L-histidine, hydroxy-L-proline, L-leucine, L-ornithine, L-phenylalanine,
L-proline, L-pyroglutamic acid, D- & L-serine, L-threonine, DL-carnitine, gamma-aminobutyric acid, urocanic acid, uridine, thymidine,
phenylethylamine, putrescine, 2-aminoethanol, 2,3-butanediol, glycerol and DL-alpha-glycerol phosphate.
(c) Costin Stoica
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