Erysipelothrix amsterdamensis
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Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Bacillota (Firmicutes), Class Erysipelotrichia, Order Erysipelothrichales, Family Erysipelotrichaceae, Genus Erysipelothrix,
Erysipelothrix amsterdamensis Zhong et al. 2024.
Gram-positive rods. Non-motile. Non-spore-forming.
Colonies on 5% horse blood agar after 24 h growth at 37 ºC at normal atmospheric
conditions are small pin-point sized, round, flat grey with smooth contours. Alpha
haemolysis is produced. Grows at pH 6-8, weakly at pH 9. Normal growth between
20-40 ºC. Slower growth was observed at 15 and 10 °C (colonies visible after six
days), whereas no growth was observed after nine days of incubation at 5 ºC.
Isolated from three Indian yellow-nosed albatross (Thalassarche carteri) chick carcasses.
Associated with yellow-nosed albatross chick mortalities.
- Zhong J, Medvecky M, Tornos J, Clessin A, Le Net R, Gantelet H, Gamble A, Forde TL, Boulinier T. Erysipelothrix amsterdamensis
sp. nov., associated with mortalities among endangered seabirds. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2024; 74:6264.
Positive results for alkaline phosphatase, alanyl-phenylalanyl-proline arylamidase, pyroglutamic acid arylamidase,
N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, glycyl-tryptophan arylamidase, acid production from: lactose (weak) and ribose (weak).
Negative results for catalase, arginine dihydrolase, beta-glucosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha-galactosidase, hippurate hydrolysis,
beta-mannosidase, oxidase, urease, Voges-Proskauer test, acid production from: L-arabinose, D-arabitol, cyclodextrin, glycogen,
maltose, melibiose, mannitol, melezitose, methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside, pullulane, raffinose, sorbitol, sucrose and tagatose.
Variable results for beta-galactosidase.
(c) Costin Stoica