| Paraburkholderia ferrariae |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Pseudomonadota (Proteobacteria), Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia ferrariae (Valverde et al. 2006) Sawana et al. 2015.
Old synonym: Burkholderia ferrariae Valverde et al. 2006.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Paraburkholderia, Paraburkholderia ferrariae (Valverde et al. 2006) Sawana et al. 2015.
Old synonym: Burkholderia ferrariae Valverde et al. 2006.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-negative rods. Motile. Non-sporeforming.
Colonies on YED-P medium are approximately 1-3 mm in diameter, cream-coloured,
round, smooth and convex. Grows at 30 ºC. No growth on MacConkey medium.
Grows in 0-1% NaCl and at pH 7.0.
round, smooth and convex. Grows at 30 ºC. No growth on MacConkey medium.
Grows in 0-1% NaCl and at pH 7.0.
Isolated from ore material from the Jangada mine, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Bacterium has the ability to solubilize highly insoluble
phosphatic minerals.
phosphatic minerals.
Undetermined.
- Valverde A., Delvasto P., Peix A., Velázquez E., Santa-Regina I., Ballester A., Rodríguez-Barrueco C., García-Balboa C. and Igual J.
M.: Burkholderia ferrariae sp. nov., isolated from an iron ore in Brazil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2006, 56, 2421-2425. - Kang, S. R., Srinivasan, S. and Lee, S. S. 2014. Burkholderia eburnea sp. nov., isolated from peat soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.,
64, 1108-1115. - Sawana, A., Adeolu, M. and Gupta, R. S. 2014. Molecular signatures and phylogenomic analysis of the genus Burkholderia:
proposal for division of this genus into the emended genus Burkholderia containing pathogenic organisms and a new genus
Paraburkholderia gen. nov. harboring environmental species. Frontiers in genetics, 5, 429.
Description is based mostly on API 20NE, API ZYM and API 50CH results.
Positive results for catalase, beta-galactosidase (negative in Kang's study), beta-glucosidase (weak reaction), nitrate reduction to
nitrite and oxidase.
Can assimilate glycerol, L-arabinose, ribose, D-xylose, adonitol, galactose, D-glucose, D-fructose, D-mannose, dulcitol, inositol,
mannitol, N-acetylglucosamine, cellobiose, trehalose, D-tagatose, L-fucose, D-arabitol, gluconate, 2-ketogluconate, malate, citrate
(negative in Kang's study), caprate (negative in Kang's study), adipate (negative in Kang's study), acetate, L-histidine, malonate and
phenylacetate.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, alpha-chymotrypsin, cystine arylamidase, esculin hydrolysis, gelatinase, indole production,
lipase C14, urease and valine arylamidase.
No assimilation of erythritol, D-arabinose, L-xylose, methyl beta-xyloside, L-sorbose, rhamnose, sorbitol (positive in Kang's study),
methyl alpha-D-mannoside, methyl alpha-D-glucoside, amygdalin, arbutin, salicin, maltose, lactose, melibiose, sucrose (positive in
Kang's study), inulin, melezitose, D-raffinose, starch, glycogen (positive in Kang's study), xylitol, beta-gentiobiose, D-turanose,
D-lyxose, D-fucose, L-arabitol, itaconate, propionate, 5-ketogluconate and valerate.
Positive results for catalase, beta-galactosidase (negative in Kang's study), beta-glucosidase (weak reaction), nitrate reduction to
nitrite and oxidase.
Can assimilate glycerol, L-arabinose, ribose, D-xylose, adonitol, galactose, D-glucose, D-fructose, D-mannose, dulcitol, inositol,
mannitol, N-acetylglucosamine, cellobiose, trehalose, D-tagatose, L-fucose, D-arabitol, gluconate, 2-ketogluconate, malate, citrate
(negative in Kang's study), caprate (negative in Kang's study), adipate (negative in Kang's study), acetate, L-histidine, malonate and
phenylacetate.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, alpha-chymotrypsin, cystine arylamidase, esculin hydrolysis, gelatinase, indole production,
lipase C14, urease and valine arylamidase.
No assimilation of erythritol, D-arabinose, L-xylose, methyl beta-xyloside, L-sorbose, rhamnose, sorbitol (positive in Kang's study),
methyl alpha-D-mannoside, methyl alpha-D-glucoside, amygdalin, arbutin, salicin, maltose, lactose, melibiose, sucrose (positive in
Kang's study), inulin, melezitose, D-raffinose, starch, glycogen (positive in Kang's study), xylitol, beta-gentiobiose, D-turanose,
D-lyxose, D-fucose, L-arabitol, itaconate, propionate, 5-ketogluconate and valerate.
(c) Costin Stoica
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