| Pusillimonas noertemannii |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Proteobacteria, Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Alcaligenaceae, Genus Pusillimonas, Pusillimonas
noertemannii Stolz et al. 2005, type species of the genus.
noertemannii Stolz et al. 2005, type species of the genus.
Gram-negative rods, 0.5-0.8 x 1.0-1.5 μm. Motile by polar flagella.
On nutrient agar, colonies are brownish, circular and with an entire margin. Generally
weak growth on all complex Luria-Bertani and nutrient broth or mineral media tested.
The best growth was observed on chocolate blood agar. Grows at 30, 37 and 42 ºC,
but not at 4 ºC. Aerobic, no anaerobic growth.
weak growth on all complex Luria-Bertani and nutrient broth or mineral media tested.
The best growth was observed on chocolate blood agar. Grows at 30, 37 and 42 ºC,
but not at 4 ºC. Aerobic, no anaerobic growth.
Isolated from water of river Elbe, Germany.
Undetermined.
- Stolz (A.), Burger (S.), Kuhm (A.), Kampfer (P.) and Busse (H.J.): Pusillimonas noertemannii gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of
the family Alcaligenaceae that degrades substituted salicylates. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2005, 55, 1077-1081. - Lee (M.), Woo (S.G.), Chae (M.) and Ten (L.N.): Pusillimonas soli sp. nov., isolated from farm soil. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.,
2010, 60, 2326-2330. - Kim (Y.J.), Kim (M.K.), Im (W.T.), Srinivasan (S.) and Yang (D.C.): Parapusillimonas granuli gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from
granules from a wastewater-treatment bioreactor. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 1401-1406. - Felfoldi, T. S., Vengring, A., Keki, Z., Marialigeti, K. R., Schumann, P. and Toth, E. M. 2014. Eoetvoesia caeni gen. nov., sp. nov.,
isolated from an activated sludge system treating coke plant effluent. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 64, 1920-1925. - Kim (S.J.), YOO (S.H.), Weon (H.Y.), Kim (Y.S.), Anandham (R.), Suh (J.S.) and Kwon (S.W.): Paralcaligenes ureilyticus gen. nov.,
sp. nov. isolated from soil of a Korean ginseng field. J. Microbiol., 2011, 49, 502-507.
Positive results for arginine dihydrolase (weak), catalase, esterase (C4), naphtol-AS-
BI-phosphohydrolase (weak), oxidase, Tween 80 hydrolysis and valine arylamidase (weak).
Can utilize: acetate, propionate, DL-3-hydroxybutyrate, DL-lactate, 2-oxoglutarate, pyruvate and 4-hydroxybenzoate.
Negative results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, esterase lipase (C8), alpha- and beta-galactosidase, alpha- and
beta-glucosidase, beta-glucuronidase, gelatin hydrolysis, H2S production, indole production, leucine arylamidase, methyl red
reduction, nitrate reduction, starch hydrolysis, trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, urease (positive in Kim's study) and Voges-Proskauer test.
No acid production from glucose, lactose, sucrose, D-mannitol, dulcitol, salicin, adonitol, inositol, sorbitol, L-arabinose, raffinose,
rhamnose, maltose, D-xylose, trehalose, cellobiose, methyl D-glucoside, erythritol, melibiose, D-arabitol and D-mannose.
No assimilation of: N-acetylgalactosamine, N-acetylglucosamine, L-arabinose, L-arbutin, D-cellobiose, D-fructose, D-galactose,
valerate, gluconate, D-glucose, D-maltose, D-mannose, alpha-D-melibiose, L-rhamnose, D-ribose, D-sucrose, salicin, D-trehalose,
D-xylose, adonitol, i-inositol, maltitol, D-mannitol, D-sorbitol, putrescine, cis-aconitate, transaconitate, adipate, 4-aminobutyrate,
azelate, citrate, fumarate, glutarate, itaconate, L-malate, malonate, mesaconate, suberate, L-alanine, L-aspartate, L-histidine,
L-leucine, L-ornithine, L-serine, L-phenylalanine, L-tryptophan, 3-hydroxybenzoate, phenylacetate, erythritol, L-arabitol, capric acid, 2-
and 5-ketogluconate.
BI-phosphohydrolase (weak), oxidase, Tween 80 hydrolysis and valine arylamidase (weak).
Can utilize: acetate, propionate, DL-3-hydroxybutyrate, DL-lactate, 2-oxoglutarate, pyruvate and 4-hydroxybenzoate.
Negative results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, esterase lipase (C8), alpha- and beta-galactosidase, alpha- and
beta-glucosidase, beta-glucuronidase, gelatin hydrolysis, H2S production, indole production, leucine arylamidase, methyl red
reduction, nitrate reduction, starch hydrolysis, trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, urease (positive in Kim's study) and Voges-Proskauer test.
No acid production from glucose, lactose, sucrose, D-mannitol, dulcitol, salicin, adonitol, inositol, sorbitol, L-arabinose, raffinose,
rhamnose, maltose, D-xylose, trehalose, cellobiose, methyl D-glucoside, erythritol, melibiose, D-arabitol and D-mannose.
No assimilation of: N-acetylgalactosamine, N-acetylglucosamine, L-arabinose, L-arbutin, D-cellobiose, D-fructose, D-galactose,
valerate, gluconate, D-glucose, D-maltose, D-mannose, alpha-D-melibiose, L-rhamnose, D-ribose, D-sucrose, salicin, D-trehalose,
D-xylose, adonitol, i-inositol, maltitol, D-mannitol, D-sorbitol, putrescine, cis-aconitate, transaconitate, adipate, 4-aminobutyrate,
azelate, citrate, fumarate, glutarate, itaconate, L-malate, malonate, mesaconate, suberate, L-alanine, L-aspartate, L-histidine,
L-leucine, L-ornithine, L-serine, L-phenylalanine, L-tryptophan, 3-hydroxybenzoate, phenylacetate, erythritol, L-arabitol, capric acid, 2-
and 5-ketogluconate.
(c) Costin Stoica
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