| Fontana-Tribondeau Staining |
DESCRIPTION
Method is used for Leptospira and Treponema staining.
Method is used for Leptospira and Treponema staining.
REAGENTS
Ruge solution: acetic acid (glacial) 1 ml, formalin (neutral) 2 ml, distilled
water 100 ml,
Mordant solution: tannic acid 5 g, phenol 1 g, distilled water 100 ml,
Fontana solution (ammoniacal silver nitrate solution): add NH3 solution
10%, drop by drop to AgNO3 solution 0.5% until the precipitate is solved.
PROCEDURE
Dry then fix the smear with Ruge solution. Wait 5 minutes then repeat
fixation 2-3 times.
Wash the slide with alcohol then add mordant solution. Heat it to steam
(avoid boiling). Wash in running tap water.
Add Fontana solution then steam the slide for 20-30 second. The slide
should get a metallic-brownish aspect. Staining may be repeated 2-3
times.
Remove solution, wash and dry the slide.
Ruge solution: acetic acid (glacial) 1 ml, formalin (neutral) 2 ml, distilled
water 100 ml,
Mordant solution: tannic acid 5 g, phenol 1 g, distilled water 100 ml,
Fontana solution (ammoniacal silver nitrate solution): add NH3 solution
10%, drop by drop to AgNO3 solution 0.5% until the precipitate is solved.
PROCEDURE
Dry then fix the smear with Ruge solution. Wait 5 minutes then repeat
fixation 2-3 times.
Wash the slide with alcohol then add mordant solution. Heat it to steam
(avoid boiling). Wash in running tap water.
Add Fontana solution then steam the slide for 20-30 second. The slide
should get a metallic-brownish aspect. Staining may be repeated 2-3
times.
Remove solution, wash and dry the slide.
RESULTS
Leptospira and Treponema are brown-black colored and the background is yellow.
Leptospira and Treponema are brown-black colored and the background is yellow.
REFERENCES
1. H. Raducanescu, V. Bica-Popii,1986. Bacteriologie veterinara, Ed. Ceres, Bucuresti.
2. Augustus B. Wadsworth: Standard Methods of the Division of Laboratories and Research of the New York State
Department of Health. 1947, The Williams & Wilkins Company.
1. H. Raducanescu, V. Bica-Popii,1986. Bacteriologie veterinara, Ed. Ceres, Bucuresti.
2. Augustus B. Wadsworth: Standard Methods of the Division of Laboratories and Research of the New York State
Department of Health. 1947, The Williams & Wilkins Company.
NOTES
Ammoniacal silver nitrate solution preparation: when the silver nitrate is solved, add ammonium hydroxide drop by
drop. A brownish precipitate will be formed . Continue to add ammonium hydroxide slowly until the precipitate
disappears and a faint milky appearance remains.
Solution is active only for few hours.
Ammoniacal silver nitrate solution preparation: when the silver nitrate is solved, add ammonium hydroxide drop by
drop. A brownish precipitate will be formed . Continue to add ammonium hydroxide slowly until the precipitate
disappears and a faint milky appearance remains.
Solution is active only for few hours.
(c) Costin Stoica
| Antibiogram |
| Encyclopedia |
| Culture media |
| Biochemical tests |
| Stainings |
| Images |
| Movies |
| Articles |
| Identification |
| Software |
| R E G N U M PROKARYOTAE |
| Back |