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Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Proteobacteria => Gammaproteobacteria => Pasteurellales => Pasteurellaceae => Pasteurella=> Pasteurella caballi Schlater,
Brenner, Steigerwalt, Moss, Lambert and Packer 1989/1990
Species "Incertae Sedis“; strains are different from true members of the genus by their aerogenic capacity and their negative
catalase reaction
Brenner, Steigerwalt, Moss, Lambert and Packer 1989/1990
Species "Incertae Sedis“; strains are different from true members of the genus by their aerogenic capacity and their negative
catalase reaction
Coccobacillary, Gram negative cells.
Colonies are non-hemolytic and V-factor independent.
Growth on MacConkey is negative.
Growth on MacConkey is negative.
Isolates are obtained from respiratory and genital tract infections in horses and also from humans who have had contact with horses.
Respiratory and genital tract infections in horses and also infections in humans who have had contact with horses. A wound infection
after horse bite has been reported.
after horse bite has been reported.
- R. Mutters, H. Christensen, M. Bisgaard, 2004.Genus I.Pasteurella . In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second
edition,Vol two, part B, George M. Garrity (Editor-in-Chief), pp. 857-866. - W.M. Janda, R. Mutters , 2006. Pasteurella, Mannheimia, Actinobacillus, Eikenella, Kingella, Capnocytophaga, and other
miscellaneous Gram-negative rods. In: Topley & Wilson’s Microbiology and Microbial Infections, 10 edition, Vol. 2,
Bacteriology, Edward Arnold Ltd. - J. G.Holt et al., 1994.Bergey’s Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 9-edition, Williams & Wilkins.
Nitrates reduction, alkaline phosphatase, ornithine decarboxylase, D(-) fructose,
lactose, ONPG, acid from D(+) glucose, gas from D(+) glucose, D(+) mannose, D(+)
galactose, sucrose (saccharose) & maltose = positive
Oxidase, catalase, gelatinase, Voges-Proskauer, urease, arginine dehydrolase,
lysine decarboxylase, indole, L(+) arabinose, dulcitol, meso-inositol, D(-) sorbitol,
cellobiose, trehalose, L(+) rhamnose, inulin, esculin & salicin = negative.
Mannitol, raffinose & D(+)xylose = variable.
lactose, ONPG, acid from D(+) glucose, gas from D(+) glucose, D(+) mannose, D(+)
galactose, sucrose (saccharose) & maltose = positive
Oxidase, catalase, gelatinase, Voges-Proskauer, urease, arginine dehydrolase,
lysine decarboxylase, indole, L(+) arabinose, dulcitol, meso-inositol, D(-) sorbitol,
cellobiose, trehalose, L(+) rhamnose, inulin, esculin & salicin = negative.
Mannitol, raffinose & D(+)xylose = variable.
(c) Costin Stoica
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